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Safety and temporary orders · reviewed August 22, 2026

Emergency Family-Law Resources in Maryland

Official starting points for immediate safety, interim custody orders, protective orders, and Maryland local DSS.

Immediate danger: call 911. To report suspected child abuse or neglect, call the Maryland Child Abuse and Neglect Hotline at 1-800-91-PREVENT (1-800-917-7383).

Temporary orders involving children

Maryland does not promise same-day rulings on any private interim filing. Ex parte orders are limited and the court and the county matter. Use the Circuit Court interim / emergency procedure and county forms, and confirm the receiving court's local intake and deadlines.

A parent can request interim custody / parenting time through the Circuit Court procedure. For an immediate threat, a protective order petition is a separate, faster route.

Protective orders (Md. Code, Fam. Law § 4-506)

A Maryland protective order is issued under Md. Code, Fam. Law § 4-506. A judge can issue a temporary (ex parte) order that lasts not more than 7 days after service on the respondent (extendable up to 6 months to serve or for good cause). The final protective order hearing shall be held no later than 7 days after the temporary order is served. At the hearing, the petitioner must prove the order should remain by a preponderance of the evidence. Obey every term; only the issuing court can change it.

Maryland child protective (local DSS)

Reports of suspected abuse or neglect go to the Maryland Child Abuse and Neglect Hotline at 1-800-91-PREVENT (1-800-917-7383) (24/7) or to local law enforcement. Maryland's child protective system is administered by local departments of social services (DSS). A report can lead to a local DSS CPS investigation. An unfounded report does not prove it was knowingly false and does not by itself end custody or visitation.

Official sources reviewed August 22, 2026

Always confirm current local forms, fees, and filing procedure with the Maryland Circuit Court clerk handling your case.

Confirm current court fees and deadlines. Court fees, filing and response deadlines, hearing timing, notice periods, and local procedures can change or vary by Maryland county and court. Before relying on any amount or time period on this page, confirm the current amount or deadline with the court or clerk handling your case.